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Before
|
After
|
p-Value
|
|---|
|
Body weight, kg
|
66.1 ± 10.9
|
66.7 ± 10.9
|
0.008
|
|
Highest work rate, Wa
|
66 ± 20
|
82 ± 24
|
< 0.001
|
|
Ramp exercise duration, s
|
360 ± 107
|
438 ± 121
|
< 0.001
|
|
Highest Borg scalea, /20
|
14.1 ± 1.7
|
14.7 ± 1.9
|
< 0.001
|
|
Highest HRa, beats/min
|
109 ± 18
|
116 ± 18
|
< 0.001
|
|
Highest VO2a, mL/min
|
971 ± 285
|
1146 ± 341
|
< 0.001
|
|
Highest VO2a, mL/min/kg
|
14.6 ± 3.4
|
17.0 ± 4.0
|
< 0.001
|
|
Highest Ra
|
1.06 ± 0.10
|
1.09 ± 0.11
|
< 0.001
|
|
vVAT, mL/min
|
673 ± 191
|
734 ± 226
|
< 0.001
|
|
vVAT, mL/min/kg
|
10.1 ± 2.4
|
10.8 ± 2.8
|
< 0.001
|
|
expVAT (VCO2), mL/min
|
641 ± 185
|
685 ± 201
|
< 0.001
|
|
expVAT (VCO2), mL/min/kg
|
9.6 ± 2.3
|
10.2 ± 2.4
|
< 0.001
|
|
Exponential coefficient, “a”
|
1.0018 ± 0.0004
|
1.0017 ± 0.0004
|
0.001
|
|
expVAT (VE), mL/min
|
696 ± 182
|
727 ± 209
|
0.008
|
|
expVAT (VE), mL/min/kg
|
10.6 ± 2.7
|
10.9 ± 2.7
|
0.074
|
|
Exponential coefficient, “a”
|
1.0015 ± 0.0004
|
1.0014 ± 0.0004
|
0.011
|
|
OUES (VCO2), mL/min
|
1306 ± 327
|
1385 ± 355
|
< 0.001
|
|
OUES (VE), mL/min
|
1513 ± 398
|
1610 ± 467
|
< 0.001
|
- aAs the exercise protocol was submaximal, the last value was simply designated as the highest value (see the “CPX” subsection in Methods). Abbreviations are the same as in Table 2
